It’s also very important to see your doctor if you have signs or symptoms of cirrhosis. Early signs and symptoms include unintended weight loss, poor appetite, nausea, vomiting and mild pain in the upper right side of the abdomen. Several genetic disorders can cause a person to bleed or bruise excessively. Conditions such as Von Willebrand disease (VWD) and Hemophilia (A and B).
Liver Disease
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Alcohol can change circuitry in the brain, and those changes can make it difficult for you to curb an alcohol habit. You may https://ecosoberhouse.com/ attempt to commit to cut back on your drinking but may find that you can’t resist the temptation to drink for more than a day or two. The brain changes brought about by alcohol could make clear thinking difficult, and that could make it hard for you to stick to your commitments even if you want to do so. All of these impairments can lead to more morning after bruises, but they can also make driving extremely dangerous.
Why Do I Bruise Easily? Understanding the Causes
As you age, your skin gets thinner and you lose some of the layer of fat that cushions your blood vessels and protects you from injury. Both of these things mean you may get more bruises, even from a minor bump. Bruises happen when blood leaks out of your veins and capillaries and pools under your skin because there isn’t an opening for the blood to get out of your body.
- For people who develop an addiction, the effects of alcohol on the body and mind can be significant.
- «If it bothers you—if it recurs or it occurs, and you can’t explain it, and you’re concerned, or you have a family history of a problem—then you should see somebody,» advised Dr. Ragni.
- Older adults bruise more easily than younger people due to thinning of the skin and a loss of the cushioning fatty layer around the blood vessels.
Other Underlying Illnesses
- These blood cells crowd out other healthy blood cells, such as platelets which are needed for blood clotting.
- Hematomas are usually painful and may make the skin over it feel raised, spongy, rubbery, and/or lumpy.
- Under normal circumstances, your brain communicates with your body by sending signals through your central nervous system.
- Alcohol and unexplained bruising could point to liver damage from drinking.
As you get older, your skin produces less collagen, a protein that keeps skin looking firm and plump. When collagen production declines, the dermis — the middle layer of skin that makes up 90% of skin’s thickness — shrinks. In a nutshell, thin skin is the reason many seniors bruise easily. Hemophilia is a much rarer condition, affecting about 20,000 people in the United States. It is genetic, meaning it is passed down from parent to child. The condition is caused by a missing specific protein, referred to as factors depending on the protein.
Brain changes from repeated alcohol misuse lead to compulsive drinking and make it difficult to stop without treatment. Any of these signs could signal an issue with platelets or clotting factors requiring diagnosis. Certain medications and health conditions can also increase bruising risks independent of alcohol. Alcoholics tend to bruise easily because of the blood vessels in their body breaking down.
They’ll alcohol bruising ask you questions about your family history and whether you’ve inherited a blood disorder. Only a licensed healthcare professional can diagnose what medical condition is causing your easy bruising. This lack of water in your system can prevent your body from healing as effectively as it should. When you have easy bruising you may experience large bruises that take longer than the average of one week to heal.
Some medicines can cause bruising by decreasing blood clotting. These include over-the-counter medicines such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (like ibuprofen), aspirin, and blood thinners. “As collagen and fat decrease, the blood vessels lose the cushioning that once protected them from injuries,” Klein said. As a result, vessels become damaged more easily and leak blood that pools under the skin, causing a bruise. Bruising easily can be as simple as a side effect of taking a blood thinner, or it could signal a vitamin deficiency or another underlying issue.
The Causes of Bruising Easily: Anemia, Vitamin Deficiency, and More
This condition has a high mortality rate and is not reversible. Long-term alcohol misuse can lead to numerous health problems. It increases the risk of various types of cancer, as well as high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. Another health-related risk linked to chronic alcohol misuse is liver disease, which is often the cause of bruising from alcohol. The treatment for easy bruising consists of finding and treating the underlying cause. For example, if your doctor finds that a medication is causing you to bruise easily, they may discontinue it or replace it with another medication.
Also, elevate the body part above the level of your heart as much as possible. After two days, you can apply a warm compress or a heating pad several times a day. An elastic bandage over the bruise can help reduce swelling, but make sure it is not too tight.